Aggiornato Wiki
This commit is contained in:
parent
f8b13c7bab
commit
099af4eb4d
|
|
@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ __pycache__/
|
|||
|
||||
# C extensions
|
||||
*.so
|
||||
*.json
|
||||
|
||||
# Distribution / packaging
|
||||
.Python
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
22
chatgtp.py
22
chatgtp.py
|
|
@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
|
|||
import json
|
||||
|
||||
IP_HISTORY_FILE = "tu_ruta_a_ip_history.json" # Asegúrate de definir la ruta correcta
|
||||
|
||||
def remove_duplicates_preserve_order(history):
|
||||
"""Elimina duplicados de la lista manteniendo el orden."""
|
||||
seen = set()
|
||||
new_history = []
|
||||
for item in history:
|
||||
if item not in seen:
|
||||
seen.add(item)
|
||||
new_history.append(item)
|
||||
return new_history
|
||||
|
||||
if os.path.exists(IP_HISTORY_FILE):
|
||||
with open(IP_HISTORY_FILE, "r") as file:
|
||||
ip_history = json.load(file)
|
||||
ip_history = remove_duplicates_preserve_order(ip_history)
|
||||
|
||||
# Guardar la lista actualizada en el archivo JSON
|
||||
with open(IP_HISTORY_FILE, "w") as file:
|
||||
json.dump(ip_history, file)
|
||||
203
ipchange.py
203
ipchange.py
|
|
@ -1,203 +0,0 @@
|
|||
import ctypes
|
||||
import subprocess
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import json
|
||||
import time
|
||||
from win10toast import ToastNotifier
|
||||
import threading
|
||||
|
||||
# Definir una constante para la ruta del directorio
|
||||
DIR = "D:\\Proyectos\\Scripts\\IPChanger"
|
||||
IP_HISTORY_FILE = os.path.join(DIR, "ip_history.json")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def is_admin():
|
||||
"""Verifica si el script se está ejecutando con privilegios de administrador."""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
return ctypes.windll.shell32.IsUserAnAdmin()
|
||||
except:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def run_as_admin(argv=None, debug=False):
|
||||
"""Ejecuta el script como administrador."""
|
||||
shell32 = ctypes.windll.shell32
|
||||
if argv is None and shell32.IsUserAnAdmin():
|
||||
# Ya estamos ejecutando como administrador, no es necesario hacer nada
|
||||
return True
|
||||
if argv is None:
|
||||
argv = sys.argv
|
||||
if hasattr(sys, "_MEIPASS"):
|
||||
# Soporte para PyInstaller
|
||||
arguments = map(str, argv[1:])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
arguments = map(str, argv)
|
||||
argument_line = " ".join(arguments)
|
||||
executable = str(sys.executable)
|
||||
if debug:
|
||||
print(f"Command line: {executable} {argument_line}")
|
||||
ret = shell32.ShellExecuteW(None, "runas", executable, argument_line, None, 1)
|
||||
if int(ret) <= 32:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def set_static_ip(ip_address, gateway):
|
||||
"""Establece una dirección IP estática para el adaptador Ethernet."""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
subprocess.run(
|
||||
f'netsh interface ip set address "Ethernet" static {ip_address} 255.255.255.0 {gateway}',
|
||||
shell=True,
|
||||
)
|
||||
return f"Dirección IP establecida en {ip_address}"
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
return f"Error al establecer la dirección IP: {e}"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def set_dhcp():
|
||||
"""Configura el adaptador Ethernet para obtener la dirección IP automáticamente a través de DHCP."""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
subprocess.run('netsh interface ip set address "Ethernet" dhcp', shell=True)
|
||||
return "Adaptador Ethernet configurado para DHCP"
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
return f"Error al configurar DHCP: {e}"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def save_current_ip(ip_history):
|
||||
"""Guarda la dirección IP actual del adaptador Ethernet en un archivo y detecta si es de DHCP."""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
ip_config_output = subprocess.check_output("ipconfig /all", shell=True).decode(
|
||||
"cp850"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Buscar la sección del adaptador de Ethernet y DHCP
|
||||
ethernet_config = re.search(
|
||||
"Adaptador de Ethernet Ethernet:[\s\S]*?(DHCP habilitado[\s\S]*?)\r\n\r\n",
|
||||
ip_config_output,
|
||||
)
|
||||
current_ip = re.search(
|
||||
"Dirección IPv4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . : (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)",
|
||||
ethernet_config.group(1) if ethernet_config else "",
|
||||
)
|
||||
dhcp_enabled = re.search(
|
||||
"DHCP habilitado . . . . . . . . . . . . . : sí",
|
||||
ethernet_config.group(1) if ethernet_config else "",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if current_ip and not dhcp_enabled:
|
||||
ip_history.insert(0, current_ip.group(1))
|
||||
ip_history = ip_history[:10]
|
||||
return f"Dirección IP actual guardada: {current_ip.group(1)}"
|
||||
elif dhcp_enabled:
|
||||
return "La dirección IP actual es obtenida por DHCP."
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return "No se encontró la dirección IP actual."
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
return f"Error al obtener la configuración IP: {e}"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def restore_last_ip(ip_history):
|
||||
"""Restaura la última dirección IP guardada para el adaptador Ethernet."""
|
||||
if ip_history:
|
||||
last_ip = ip_history[0] # Obtener la última IP del historial
|
||||
gateway = last_ip.rsplit(".", 1)[0] + ".1"
|
||||
return set_static_ip(last_ip, gateway)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return "No hay direcciones IP guardadas en el historial."
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_input_parameter():
|
||||
"""Solicita al usuario un parámetro por línea de comandos."""
|
||||
return input(
|
||||
"Ingrese la dirección IP, 0-9 para los ultimas IP, 'a' o 'auto' para DHCP, o 'l' o 'last' para la última IP: "
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def display_ip_history(ip_history):
|
||||
"""Muestra el historial de las últimas 10 IPs en orden inverso (de la más antigua a la más reciente) y permite al usuario seleccionar una."""
|
||||
if ip_history:
|
||||
for i, ip in enumerate(reversed(ip_history)):
|
||||
print(f"{len(ip_history) - 1 - i}: {ip}")
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def remove_duplicates_preserve_order(ip_history):
|
||||
"""Elimina duplicados de la lista manteniendo el orden."""
|
||||
seen = set()
|
||||
new_history = []
|
||||
for item in ip_history:
|
||||
if item not in seen:
|
||||
seen.add(item)
|
||||
new_history.append(item)
|
||||
return new_history
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def show_notification(message, duration):
|
||||
toaster = ToastNotifier()
|
||||
toaster.show_toast("Cambio de IP", message, duration=duration)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main():
|
||||
if not is_admin():
|
||||
# Si no se está ejecutando como administrador, solicitar elevación
|
||||
result = run_as_admin()
|
||||
if result is True:
|
||||
print("Ejecutando como administrador.")
|
||||
elif result is False:
|
||||
print("No se pudo obtener privilegios de administrador.")
|
||||
return
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# El script se reinició con privilegios de administrador
|
||||
return
|
||||
|
||||
if os.path.exists(IP_HISTORY_FILE):
|
||||
with open(IP_HISTORY_FILE, "r") as file:
|
||||
ip_history = json.load(file)
|
||||
ip_history = remove_duplicates_preserve_order(ip_history)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
ip_history = []
|
||||
|
||||
argument = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else None
|
||||
|
||||
if not argument:
|
||||
chosen_ip = display_ip_history(ip_history)
|
||||
argument = get_input_parameter()
|
||||
|
||||
if len(argument) == 0:
|
||||
return
|
||||
|
||||
if ip_history:
|
||||
if len(argument) == 1:
|
||||
if argument.isdigit() and 0 <= int(argument) < len(ip_history):
|
||||
argument = ip_history[int(argument)]
|
||||
|
||||
# Guardar la dirección IP actual solo si no es 'auto'
|
||||
message = save_current_ip(ip_history)
|
||||
print(message)
|
||||
|
||||
if argument == "auto" or argument == "a":
|
||||
message = set_dhcp()
|
||||
elif argument == "last" or argument == "l":
|
||||
if ip_history:
|
||||
message = restore_last_ip(ip_history)
|
||||
print(message)
|
||||
|
||||
else:
|
||||
ip_parts = argument.split(".")
|
||||
if len(ip_parts) == 3:
|
||||
argument += ".249"
|
||||
gateway = ".".join(ip_parts[:3]) + ".1"
|
||||
message = set_static_ip(argument, gateway)
|
||||
print(message)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(IP_HISTORY_FILE, "w") as file:
|
||||
json.dump(ip_history, file)
|
||||
|
||||
notification_thread = threading.Thread(target=show_notification, args=(message, 3))
|
||||
notification_thread.start()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
main()
|
||||
|
|
@ -1 +0,0 @@
|
|||
python ipchange.py
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
|
|||
import ctypes
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import subprocess
|
||||
import re
|
||||
|
||||
def is_admin():
|
||||
"""Verifica si el script se está ejecutando con privilegios de administrador."""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
return ctypes.windll.shell32.IsUserAnAdmin()
|
||||
except:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
def run_as_admin(argv=None, debug=False):
|
||||
"""Ejecuta el script como administrador."""
|
||||
shell32 = ctypes.windll.shell32
|
||||
if argv is None and shell32.IsUserAnAdmin():
|
||||
# Ya estamos ejecutando como administrador, no es necesario hacer nada
|
||||
return True
|
||||
if argv is None:
|
||||
argv = sys.argv
|
||||
if hasattr(sys, '_MEIPASS'):
|
||||
# Soporte para PyInstaller
|
||||
arguments = map(str, argv[1:])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
arguments = map(str, argv)
|
||||
argument_line = u' '.join(arguments)
|
||||
executable = str(sys.executable)
|
||||
if debug:
|
||||
print(f'Command line: {executable} {argument_line}')
|
||||
ret = shell32.ShellExecuteW(None, "runas", executable, argument_line, None, 1)
|
||||
if int(ret) <= 32:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
def main():
|
||||
if not is_admin():
|
||||
# Si no se está ejecutando como administrador, solicitar elevación
|
||||
result = run_as_admin()
|
||||
if result is True:
|
||||
print("Ejecutando como administrador.")
|
||||
elif result is False:
|
||||
print("No se pudo obtener privilegios de administrador.")
|
||||
return
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# El script se reinició con privilegios de administrador
|
||||
return
|
||||
|
||||
# Aquí va el resto del código de tu script...
|
||||
# Por ejemplo:
|
||||
# save_current_ip()
|
||||
# ...
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
main()
|
||||
|
|
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ Note: Administrative privileges are required to change network settings.
|
|||
|
||||
## Usage
|
||||
|
||||
See the [Wiki](WIKI.md) for detailed usage instructions.
|
||||
See the [Wiki](wiki.md) for detailed usage instructions.
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
|
|||
# Network Interface IP Configuration Utility Wiki
|
||||
|
||||
## Table of Contents
|
||||
- [Overview](#overview)
|
||||
- [Installation](#installation)
|
||||
- [Main Components](#main-components)
|
||||
- [IP Setup Tab](#ip-setup-tab)
|
||||
- [Tools Tab](#tools-tab)
|
||||
- [Network Scanning](#network-scanning)
|
||||
- [Administrator Privileges](#administrator-privileges)
|
||||
- [Configuration Files](#configuration-files)
|
||||
- [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
|
||||
- [FAQ](#faq)
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
The Network Interface IP Configuration Utility is a Python-based desktop application designed to simplify network interface management on Windows systems. It provides an intuitive graphical interface for changing IP addresses, enabling/disabling DHCP, and performing network diagnostics.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
### Prerequisites
|
||||
- Windows operating system
|
||||
- Python 3.6 or higher
|
||||
- Administrative privileges (required for changing network settings)
|
||||
|
||||
### Dependencies
|
||||
Install the required Python packages:
|
||||
```
|
||||
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Optional dependencies (enhanced functionality):
|
||||
- `pythonping`: For improved ping functionality (`pip install pythonping`)
|
||||
- `pysnmp`: For SNMP functionality (`pip install pysnmp`)
|
||||
- `wmi`: For improved network interface detection (`pip install wmi`)
|
||||
- `mac-vendor-lookup`: For MAC address vendor lookup (`pip install mac-vendor-lookup`)
|
||||
|
||||
### Running the Application
|
||||
Run the main script:
|
||||
```
|
||||
python menu-ip-change.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Main Components
|
||||
|
||||
The application is divided into two main tabs:
|
||||
1. **IP Setup**: For configuring network interfaces
|
||||
2. **Tools**: For network diagnostics and scanning
|
||||
|
||||
Both tabs share a common log area that displays operation results and informational messages.
|
||||
|
||||
## IP Setup Tab
|
||||
|
||||
### Interface Selection
|
||||
- Use the dropdown menu to select the network interface you want to configure
|
||||
- The current configuration (IP, subnet mask, gateway, and DHCP status) will be displayed
|
||||
|
||||
### Setting a Static IP
|
||||
1. Enter the IP prefix (first three octets) in the "IP Prefix" field
|
||||
2. Enter the last octet in the "Last Octet" field
|
||||
3. Set the subnet mask (directly or using CIDR notation)
|
||||
4. Click "Set Static IP"
|
||||
|
||||
### Enabling DHCP
|
||||
1. Select the network interface
|
||||
2. Click "Enable DHCP"
|
||||
|
||||
### Using IP History
|
||||
- Previously used IP addresses are saved in the IP History dropdown
|
||||
- Select an entry to quickly configure that IP
|
||||
- The application remembers subnet masks for each IP prefix
|
||||
|
||||
### Quick Actions
|
||||
- **Restore Previous**: Reverts to the previous configuration
|
||||
- **Refresh Interfaces**: Updates the list of available network interfaces
|
||||
- **Copy buttons**: Quick copy of current IP or gateway to clipboard
|
||||
|
||||
## Tools Tab
|
||||
|
||||
### Ping Tool
|
||||
- Enter an IP address or hostname in the "Target IP/Host" field
|
||||
- Click "Ping" to send echo requests
|
||||
- Enable "Continuous Ping" to keep pinging until stopped
|
||||
- "Last RTT" shows the most recent ping response time
|
||||
- Use "Stop" to end continuous pinging
|
||||
|
||||
### Network Scanner
|
||||
- Define an IP range (Start IP, End IP) or use the CIDR field
|
||||
- Click "Start Scan" to discover active hosts in the specified range
|
||||
- The scan progress bar shows completion status
|
||||
- Results appear in the table with IP addresses and ping times
|
||||
- Click "Get Host Info" to retrieve hostnames and MAC addresses
|
||||
- MAC vendors are automatically identified (when available)
|
||||
|
||||
## Network Scanning
|
||||
|
||||
### Scan Process
|
||||
1. Define the IP range to scan
|
||||
2. Start the scan to discover active hosts
|
||||
3. Use "Get Host Info" to gather detailed information about discovered hosts
|
||||
|
||||
### Scan Results
|
||||
The scan results display:
|
||||
- IP Address
|
||||
- Ping time (ms)
|
||||
- Hostname (when resolved)
|
||||
- MAC Address (when available)
|
||||
- MAC Vendor (manufacturer)
|
||||
|
||||
## Administrator Privileges
|
||||
|
||||
Administrator privileges are required to change network settings on Windows. When you attempt to change network settings, the application will:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Launch a separate script with administrator privileges
|
||||
2. Execute the appropriate network commands
|
||||
3. Log the results
|
||||
|
||||
### How It Works
|
||||
The main application (`menu-ip-change.py`) uses a helper script (`ip-changer-admin.py`) to execute network configuration commands with elevated privileges. This helper script is launched using the Windows `ShellExecuteW` API with the "runas" verb.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration Files
|
||||
|
||||
The application stores configuration in several JSON files:
|
||||
|
||||
### ip_config.json
|
||||
Stores:
|
||||
- Last used interface
|
||||
- Last used IP prefix
|
||||
- Previous configuration (for restore function)
|
||||
- Last used subnet mask
|
||||
|
||||
### ip_history.json
|
||||
Stores a history of previously used IP addresses and their subnet masks.
|
||||
|
||||
### ping_targets.json
|
||||
Stores preferred ping targets for each IP prefix.
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
### Common Issues
|
||||
|
||||
#### Unable to Change Network Settings
|
||||
- Ensure you have administrator privileges
|
||||
- Check the operation log for specific error messages
|
||||
- Verify the interface name is correct
|
||||
|
||||
#### Network Scan Not Working
|
||||
- Check firewall settings (may block ping/ICMP)
|
||||
- Ensure the IP range is correctly specified
|
||||
- Try scanning a smaller range
|
||||
|
||||
#### MAC Address Not Found
|
||||
- Some devices may not respond to ARP
|
||||
- Try using "Get Host Info" to retry MAC detection
|
||||
- Some virtualized interfaces won't return MAC addresses
|
||||
|
||||
### Log Messages
|
||||
The application maintains a detailed operation log that can help diagnose issues. Common message types:
|
||||
- INFO: Informational messages
|
||||
- ERROR: Error conditions
|
||||
- SUCCESS: Successful operations
|
||||
- DISCOVERY: Host discovery during scanning
|
||||
- PING: Ping results
|
||||
- MAC/HOSTNAME/VENDOR: Device information
|
||||
|
||||
## FAQ
|
||||
|
||||
### Q: Does this work on non-Windows systems?
|
||||
A: No, this application is designed specifically for Windows and uses Windows-specific commands.
|
||||
|
||||
### Q: Why does it need administrator privileges?
|
||||
A: Changing network settings on Windows requires elevated privileges for security reasons.
|
||||
|
||||
### Q: Can I scan large IP ranges?
|
||||
A: Yes, but scanning large ranges (thousands of IPs) may take a significant amount of time.
|
||||
|
||||
### Q: How does the continuous ping work?
|
||||
A: It sends ping requests at regular intervals (approximately once per second) until stopped.
|
||||
|
||||
### Q: How does the MAC vendor lookup work?
|
||||
A: The application uses the mac-vendor-lookup library, which contains a database of MAC address prefixes and their corresponding manufacturers.
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue